Bangladesh is set to seek stronger economic and strategic ties with China as Foreign Minister Khalilur Rahman heads to Beijing for high-level talks expected to focus on budget support, major infrastructure projects, trade expansion and regional security.
The May 5–7 visit comes at a time when both countries are looking to reset relations under Bangladesh’s new political leadership and amid shifting global dynamics. Officials say discussions may also pave the way for a possible visit by Prime Minister Tarique Rahman to China later this year.
Diplomatic sources said Bangladesh is likely to seek around $2 billion in financial assistance from China to support urgent energy needs and strengthen economic stability.
Trade and investment are also expected to feature prominently. Dhaka is likely to push for faster progress on the modernisation of Mongla Port, expanded agricultural exports—including jackfruit—and direct flights on Guangzhou-Chattogram and Shanghai-Chattogram routes to improve connectivity.
Talks may also cover relocation of Chinese industries to Bangladesh, progress on Chinese-backed economic zones and broader investment under China’s Belt and Road Initiative.
China is expected to place emphasis on deeper cooperation in infrastructure, including the proposed Teesta megaproject, while also expanding engagement through its wider development initiatives.
“In light of the new context and evolving global realities, both sides will have to define the contours of their relationship in the coming days,” a diplomatic source said.
Regional security is also likely to be high on the agenda, particularly developments in Myanmar, the Rohingya crisis and the economic fallout from instability in the Middle East.
Bangladesh may additionally seek Beijing’s backing for its bid for the presidency of the 81st session of the UN General Assembly, according to officials familiar with the discussions.
China described Bangladesh as a traditional friend and strategic partner, signalling its interest in closer engagement with the new government. A Chinese spokesperson said Beijing is willing to deepen political trust and expand cooperation across multiple sectors, including high-quality Belt and Road projects.
Officials say the visit could set the tone for the next phase of Bangladesh-China relations, with economic cooperation expected to be at the centre of the partnership.

